Wednesday, April 5, 2023

Fundamental quantities in physics.

 Their are seven fundamental quantities in physics 

1) Length:  m(meter) is si unit of length. 

           It is defined as fix numerous value 299792458 m/s(in vacuum),whear s is defined as frequency of caesium 

2) Mass: kg(kilogram)is si unit of mass.

            It is defined as by taking a fix numourouse value of plank's constant 6.62607015× 10^-34 j.s (joule.second)

Here,we can see that mass is expressed in form of energy in term of joule , it is due to E= MC^2.

3) Time:(s) second is si unit of time.

            It is defined as by taking a fix numourouse value of caesium frequency (caesium -133atom) hyperfine of transmission frequency of caesium to be 9192631770 when expressed in form of Hertz.

4)Temperature (thermodynamics): k(Kelvin) is si unit of temperature.

             It is defined as by taking a fix numourouse value of boltzmann constant 1.380649×10^-23.whezr expressed in unit of j/k

5)Electric (charge):A(ampere) is si unit of electric current (charge).

              It is defined as by taking fixed numourouse value of e ( elementary charge) 1.602176634×10^-19C(Ampere/second).

6) Amount of substance: mol(mole) is si unit of Amount of substance.

             It is defined as fix numourouse value of partical that's 6.02214076×10^23. partical can be of any substances.

7)Luminous Intensity:cd(candela)is si unit of luminous intensity in a given direction.

            It is defined as fix numourouse value of monochromatic radiation of frequency 540×10^12Hz.

There are two additional unit which is used in physics by using mathematics term that is RADIAN(for plane angle) and STRDIAN (for solid 3-D angle).


Some value which can be used for solving numerical that's

🌟Speed of light (vaccume): 3×10^8m/s

🌟Plank's constant:6.67×10^-34j.s

🌟electric charge in electron:1.6×10^-19c

🌟Mole:6.022×10^23.


Rest of quantities are derived by help of these quantities.

πŸ’₯πŸ’₯πŸ’₯πŸ’₯πŸ’₯πŸ’₯πŸ’₯πŸ’₯πŸ’₯πŸ’₯πŸ’₯πŸ’₯πŸ’₯πŸ’₯πŸ’₯πŸ’₯πŸ’₯πŸ’₯πŸ’₯πŸ’₯πŸ’₯πŸ’₯πŸ’₯πŸ’₯πŸ’₯πŸ’₯πŸ’₯πŸ’₯πŸ’₯πŸ’₯πŸ’₯πŸ’₯


Keep doing.






1 comment:

Anonymous said...

Very good contant for students good work

Modern physics.

  Photon theory of light (Quantum theory) (1)  Light is made up of particals called photons.These are massless and chargeless particles whic...